Following the outbreak of World War Two, the British Paediatric Association was involved in lobbying central government for measures to safeguard the health of evacuated children, as a deputation was sent to central government to appoint paediatric consultants to coordinate measures to safeguard the health of evacuees, but this was ignored.
Subsequently, the British Paediatric Association grew to be an organisation that actively sought for improvements in child health. This includes producing policy documents and statements, consulting members and discussing key issues of the time. Whilst some of these issues were discussed through more formal constitutions (such as working groups and committees), many of these issues have been led by staff or discussed informally.